Mandriva Linux formerly Mandrakelinux or Mandrake Linux is a Linux distribution from France that is distributed by Mandriva (formerly MandrakeSoft). Mandriva Linux uses the RPM Package Manager. Mandriva Linux release period is 18 months for base updates such as Linux, the system software, etc. and 12 months for desktop updates such as the window manager, desktop environment, I, etc.). For the full version of the server to receive updates for at least 24 months after its release. Mandriva Linux is a linux distro that prioritizes convenience to its users, especially for the beginner in the world of Linux. History of Mandriva Linux The first release of Mandriva in July 1998 using Red Hat Linux platform version 5.1 and compile KDE version 1.0. Mandriva Linux Proyak initiated by Gaƫl Duval. This project aims to produce a linux distro that provides ease of operation on new users / beginners. From the beginning to the 8.0 version of Mandrake Linux distribution called Mandrake. And from version 8.1 to 9.2 it was called Mandrake Linux. In February 2004 MandrakeSoft lost a court case against Hearst Corporation, owners of King Features Syndicate. Hearst argued that MandrakeSoft breaking character "Mandrake the Magician" belongs to King Features.
As a result of that, MandrakeSoft should change the name of products, namely by removing the space between the brand name and product name and change the first letter of the product name to lowercase thus creating one word. Start version of Mandrake Linux 10.0 into Mandrakelinux changed and turned into Mandrakemove Mandrake Move. Mandrake Lnux logo was changed in line with this change.In April 2005 MandrakeSoft announced its acquisition of Conectiva, a Brazilian company that produces a Linux distribution in Brazil speak Portuguese
and Spanish in Latin America.
As a result of the acquisition of Conectiva and a legal dispute with Hearst Corporation, MandrakeSoft announces new company name would be Mandriva, Mandriva Linux and a new name for the name of the product.
Features and Mandriva Linux Version
Every Linux distribution Mandriva always include three main features, namely Installation, Control danAdministration. Inside there is a Mandriva Mandriva Linux Control Center, which serves easy configuration and settings on any Mandriva system. In the Mandriva Control Center there are many programs known as Drake or Draks which are collectively known as the Drake Tools. Example: MouseDrake for mouse settings, DiskDrake for setting the partition and file system on the hard drive and DrakConnect which controls the network connection system.
Mandriva Linux uses KDE and GNOME Desktop sebaga standard desktop. But others such as Xfce Desktop Environment and twm are also included. In addition, the view is also enhanced by the existence of Mandriva Theme (Theme). Some themes include Manriva Galaxy and he Ora.
PadaMandriva Linux package manager there called URPMI, which contains the RPM packages available for installation. RPM stands for RedHat Package Manager. In the RPM manager is done the install and uninstall programs. Paker rpmdrake already terintagrasi on the Mandriva Control Center.
Mandriva release period is every 6 months, and on every Mandriva release, there are 3 editions, namely:
1. Mandriva Linux Free
Mandriva Linux Mandriva Free is a traditional distribution of all programs included those of free and opensource programs. Mandriva Linux Free distribution of CDs and DVDs with 32bit CPU support dan64bit. Iso file of Mandriva Linux Free can be downloaded for free from the Mandriva website.
2. Mandriva Linux One
Mandriva Linux One is a hybrid distribution that contains the Live CD and Installation. Mandriva Linux One is also free for download. Can be selected for the GNOME desktop or KDE. Because the size is only one disk then Mandriva Linux One contains one language only.
3. Mandriva Linux Powerpack
Mandriva Powerpack also includes the type of traditional Linux distributions such as Mandriva Free. The difference is on the Mandriva PowerPack contains the programs and software drivers that are non-free or paid like NVIDIA and ATI Driver, Plug-in Java and Flash on the browser, and applications such as Cadega, Adobe Reader and RealPlayer.
In addition there are also several versions of Mandriva derivatives, namely:
1. Mandriva Flash
Mandriva Flash is the distribution of Mandriva Linux pre-installed on an 8GB USB flash. Users can choose how much space is used for system files and how many are reserved for user files. The previous version is Mandriva Flash 4GB and 2GB with a fixed ratio. This version is equipped with a system booting on a USB flash
2. Mandriva Corporate Server
Mandriva Corporate Server is a distribution specifically designed for use in the field of the enterprise server. Its development was initiated from the bottom of the previous release of Mandriva Linux with package selection, package updates, configuration tools and applications are added, as well as some extra support for hardware. Age of maintenance each release is five years.
3. Mandriva Corporate Desktop
Mandriva Corporate Desktop is a desktop partner to the Company Server. Once again based on the release of Mandriva Linux with company-specific modification and maintenance of a five-year lifetime.
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